4.Izindaba

Umshini wokumaka we-laser uqaphela ukumaka umbala endaweni yensimbi engagqwali

Umshini wokumaka i-laser uya ngokuya uvame kakhulu empilweni, njengamabhodlela eziphuzo, amathegi endlebe yezilwane, ukumaka ikhodi enezinhlangothi ezimbili zezingxenye zezimoto, ukumaka i-3C ngogesi nokunye.Ukumaka okuvame kakhulu kumnyama, kodwa abantu abaningi abangakwazi ukuthi ama-laser angamaka amaphethini ombala.

Mayelana nobuchwepheshe bamanje bokumaka nge-laser, ama-laser athile kuphela angasetshenziswa ukuze kuzuzwe ukumaka umbala ensimbini engagqwali.Ukuze umake umthelela onjalo wokubuka, ngaphezu kwe-inkjet nopende wombala, ungasebenzisa futhi ubuchwepheshe bomthombo we-MOPA pulsed fiber laser, i-laser ububanzi bayo beshayela kanye nemvamisa kulungiseka ngokuzimela.

Ngaphansi kwesenzo somthombo wokushisa we-laser, into yensimbi engagqwali ikhiqiza ama-oxide anombala phezulu, noma ifilimu ye-oxide engenambala nebonisa ngale, ebonisa imibala eyahlukahlukene ngenxa yomphumela wokuphazanyiswa kwefilimu ekhanyayo.Lesi yisimiso esiyisisekelo sokumaka umbala wensimbi engagqwali, elula Ngamanye amazwi, ngaphansi kwesenzo se-laser, ubuso bensimbi engagqwali bukhiqiza umphumela oshisayo we-laser.Amandla e-laser ahlukile, futhi ingaphezulu lensimbi engagqwali nalo libonisa imibala ehlukene.

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Inzuzo yayo ukuthi ububanzi be-pulse yayo kanye nemvamisa azilungiseka ngokuzimela, futhi ukulungisa eyodwa yazo ngeke kuthinte amanye amapharamitha we-laser, angatholakali kumthombo we-laser oshintshiwe we-Q.Futhi lesi sici siletha amathuba angenamkhawulo wokumaka umbala wensimbi engagqwali.Emsebenzini wangempela wokumaka, ububanzi be-pulse, imvamisa, amandla, isivinini, indlela yokugcwalisa, isikhawu sokugcwalisa, imingcele yokulibaziseka nezinye izici zizothinta umphumela wombala.

Izindlela ezivamile zokulungiselela umbala wensimbi engagqwali njengokufakwa kwemibala kwamakhemikhali nemibala ye-electrochemical eyasetshenziswa esikhathini esidlule zinamandla amakhulu okusebenzisa amandla, ukungcola okuphezulu futhi kunzima ukuzuza imibala emihle.Ngokuphambene, ukumaka umbala we-laser yensimbi engagqwali kunezinzuzo eziyingqayizivele.

1. Ukumaka nge-laser kuhambisana nemvelo futhi akungcolisi;

2. Ijubane lokumaka liyashesha, futhi iphethini yokumaka ingagcinwa unomphela;

3. Umshini wokumaka we-laser ungahlela amaphethini ombhalo ahlukahlukene ngokuthanda, okulula futhi okulula ukuwasebenzisa.

Ukumaka umbala we-laser kwenza umthelela wesethulo wephethini uhluke kakhulu.Into emakiwe ivalelisa kumbala we-monochromatic, ukulandelana kombala kuyathuthukiswa, isithombe siyafana nempilo, kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo iyathuthukiswa.Kuyisenzo esisha sobuciko bendabuko.Kusukela lapho, ububanzi bokusetshenziswa kokumaka umbala we-laser buqhubekile nokukhula, futhi sekubuye kwaba yindlela entsha yobuchwepheshe yokuthuthukisa inani elengeziwe lemikhiqizo.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-15-2021