Yiziphi izinto ezingashiselwa umshini wokushisela we-laser?

Njengamanje, kusenabantu abaningi abasebenzisa amathuluzi welding wendabuko, njenge-argon arc welding esiyijwayele kakhulu.Kodwa-ke, sonke siyazi ukuthi i-argon arc welding yendabuko izokhiqiza imisebe eminingi, ezolimaza impilo yabaqhubi.Ngaphezu kwalokho, imikhiqizo eminingi idinga umsebenzi omningi ngemuva kokucubungula ukususa izindawo zokushisela ezibangelwa ukushisela ngemva kokusebenzisa i-argon arc welding.Ngakho-ke, abantu baqala ukucabangela ukuthi kukhona yini isixazululo esingcono se-welding.Ukuvela kwemishini yokushisela i-laser kwenza ukushisela kube lula futhi kuhambisane nemvelo.

I-laser welding isebenzisa amandla aphezulu we-laser beam ukushisa izinto zensimbi.Ngemuva kokuthi izinto zensimbi zincibilikile futhi zipholile, ukushisela kuyaqedwa.Uma kuqhathaniswa nezindlela zendabuko zokushisela, i-laser welding inezinzuzo zejubane elisheshayo, ukunemba okuphezulu, kanye nemithungo emihle yokushisela.Iba ubuchwepheshe bezimboni abasafufusa in industrial welding processing.

1. I-Aluminium ne-aluminium ingxubevange

Imikhiqizo eyenziwe nge-aluminium ne-aluminium alloys ingashiswa nge-laser.Isibonelo esijwayelekile kakhulu i-laser welding yamafreyimu eminyango ye-aluminium alloy.

2. Insimbi ye-alloy

Insimbi ye-alloy nayo ifaneleka kakhulu ukushisela ngemishini yokushisela ye-laser.Uma usebenzisa umshini wokushisela we-laser ukushisela insimbi ye-alloy, u-opharetha onolwazi udinga ukulungisa amapharamitha afaneleka kakhulu ngaphambi kokushisela.Lokhu kungafinyelela imiphumela emihle kakhulu ye-welding.

3. Insimbi ye-Die

Kudingeka isikhunta esihlukahlukene ekukhiqizeni izimboni.Umshini wokushisela we-laser ubuye ulungele ukushisela izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinsimbi zokubumba zezinto ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa: S136, SKD-11, NAK80, 8407, 718, 738, H13, P20, W302, 2344, njll., ezingase zicutshungulwe zonke. ngemishini yokushisela i-laser.

4. Izingxube zethusi nezethusi

Ama-alloys ethusi nawethusi nawo angashiswa nge-laser.Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yezakhiwo ezibonakalayo zethusi nama-alloys, i-laser welding yethusi ne-alloys yethusi ngezinye izikhathi kubangela izinkinga zokumnika nokungena okungaphelele.Ngakho-ke, uma umkhiqizo wakho uyithusi ne-alloy, siphakamisa ukuthi uwuhlole bese unquma ukuthi uthenge umshini wokushisela we-laser ngokusekelwe kumphumela.

5. Insimbi yekhabhoni

I-Carbon steel nayo ingashiswa ngomshini wokushisela we-laser, futhi umphumela wokushisela nawo muhle kakhulu.Umphumela we-laser welding machine we-welding carbon steel uncike ekungcoleni kwawo.Ukuze uthole imiphumela engcono yokushisela, ngokuvamile, sincoma ukuthi ushise kuqala i-carbon steel nge-carbon content engaphezu kuka-0.25%.